Personality Development - 4478 Words

The development of the beliefs, moods, and behaviors that differentiate among people. The concept of personality refers to the profile of stable beliefs, moods, and behaviors that differentiate among children (and adults) who live in a particular society. The profiles that differentiate children across cultures of different historical times will not be the same because the most adaptive profiles vary with the values of the society and the historical era. An essay on personality development written 300 years ago by a New England Puritan would have listed piety as a major psychological trait but that would not be regarded as an important personality trait in contemporary America. Contemporary theorists emphasize personality traits having to†¦show more content†¦This strategy, which relies on induction, focuses on different characteristics at different ages. Infants differ in irritability, three-year-olds differ in shyness, and six-year-olds differ in seriousness of mood. A major problem with this approach is that each class of behavior can have different historical antecedents. Children who prefer to play alone rather than with others do so for a variety of reasons. Some might be temperamentally shy and are uneasy with other children while others might prefer solitary activity. The current categories of child psychopathology influenced the behaviors that are chosen by scientists for study. Fearfulness and conduct disorder predominate in clinical referrals to psychiatrists and psychologists. A cluster of behaviors that includes avoidance of unfamiliar events and places, fear of dangerous animals, shyness with strangers, sensitivity to punishment, and extreme guilt is called the internalizing profile. The cluster that includes disobedience toward parent and teachers, aggression to peers, excessive dominance of other children, and impulsive decisions is called the externalizing profile. These children are most likely to be at risk for later juvenile delinquency. The association between inability of a three-year-old to inhibit socially inappropriate behavior and later antisocial behavior is the most reliable predictive relation between a characteristic scene in the young child and later personality trait.Show MoreRelatedRole of education in personality developm ent13618 Words   |  55 Pageswhich one not only learns how to develop his traits but also know how one can achieve success in life by building his personality in such a way that one knows that yes this is an educated person why? because he is different from others he has a way to impress and to tell someone that yes he is a guy for the job and tell him that education s basic purpose is to develop his personality and not get skilled in a specific forgetting everything in life and the pupose of life to serve humanity kkkkkkkkkRead MorePersonality Theory Of Personality Development1325 Words   |  6 PagesMany personality theorists offered different explanations for human behaviors as well as established specific stages of personality development. However, person centered theory does not have a theory of personality structure, rather believes that it is essential to follow certain principles in order to develop the self-concept. Rogers’s theory of personality is based on the notion that all individuals have the innate ability to reach actualizing tendency and establish a self-concept, which is congruentRead MoreRelationship Between Personality And Personality Development1565 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy of biological, cognitive, social, and personality development throughout the life span† (Taylor, 2005, p.1). According to the readings, personality formation has been argued to be the result of nurture-as in the social environment, and temperament is the result of nature-as in genetic biology (Personality Development: Intimacy and healthy personality, n.d.) This is in actuality a complex interplay between the two forces that shape our personalities as we grow and become healthy adults. FamilyRead MoreExploring Personality Development Business in India2366 Words   |  10 Pagesgo for personality development in India in between students, businessmen, corporates, etc. This study research aims at exploring the unexplored market of personality development business in India. Apart from just exploring the market the research also tries to study the scope of personality development business in the near future. The research also tries to analyze the role; personality development plays in the overall success of a person. In addition to this, the intrusion of personality developmentRead MoreEssay on Personality Development1807 Words   |  8 PagesThis paper explores three different theories to discuss (Alex Blake’s) personality development. I will explore diffe rent online personality test as well as breaking down some of the way Alex reactions to different circumstances as I evaluate some of her reactions and conclude if she is adaptive or maladaptive to the situation(s) We’re raised to believe for every cause there is an effect, Newtons Third Law of Motion states For every action there is equal and opposite reaction. Thus people actRead MoreThe Theory Of Personality Development Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pagesthey respond to times the way that they do? Personalities, everyone has a different personality. Personality development are the patterns of thoughts, feelings and behaviors that set you apart from another individual. Many of the theories revolve around that personality is something that begins when you are an infant. Adult personality traits are one of the personalities believed to be based off of infant temperament. That means that their personality traits begin to differ early on in life. SomeRead MoreGrowth And Development Of Personality Psychology1208 Words   |  5 PagesCorissa Beairsto Personality Psychology 321 09/1/2014 Growth and Development in Personality Psychology With the growing research in Psychology, we find the question, â€Å"how did we get this way,† more common in development across the lifespan. (Cervone Parvin, 2013) Personality theorists are looking more at this question, pushing to understand personality development even more. Two main challenges are faced while studying personality development; the patterns of development consistent with what mostRead MoreHuman Nature And Development Of Personality2356 Words   |  10 Pagesfeelings (Croake, 1975). This paper explains how the views of human personality as holistic can explain maladjustment in the client, Allen, a 34-year-old male who experiences episodes of depression. The paper will explore Allen’s personality and the relationship between those past experiences and maladjustment. Human Nature and Development of Personality Croake (1975) argued the human being is a whole, not just parts. Then personality can only be expressed if we take into consideration all aspects ofRead MorePersonality And Personality Development : Freud S Psychosexual Stages And Structure Of Personality1300 Words   |  6 PagesPERSONALITY Personality can be defined as the stable pattern of behavior, thoughts, motive and emotions that characterizes an individual. (Wade, Tavris, Gary, 2014). This means personality deals not only with the way we behave but deals with our emotions i.e. our feelings; it deals with our thoughts the way we think about some certain things that defines us as individuals. Personality is also the habitual way of behaving, thinking and feeling. (Class note). Personality is also the combinationRead MorePsychology and Impact Personality Development1997 Words   |  8 Pages1. Define personality. 2. Analyze how biological, situational and mental processes impact personality development. 3. Discuss social and cultural contributions to personality development. 4. Describe the major dispositional theories of personality. 5. Describe the major process theories of personality. 6. Evaluate the major personality theories. 7. Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of commonly used personality assessment techniques, validity, reliability. Define personality. Personality

Gender Discourse Gender And Discourse - 892 Words

Gender plays a role in shaping our identity. It gives us a sense of character and labels us as a conventional person in society. As a man or woman, an individual is forced to conform to accepted conducts, portrayals, actions and characteristics that are deemed â€Å"the norm† for their required sex. By creating these gender â€Å"roles†, society is initiating a biased view of erroneous abstractions that are associated with males and females. These gender â€Å"roles† are not always true for each man or woman as everyone has their own intentions, ideas and perceptions regardless of what sex they are. One major ongoing issue that is ever present in humanity today is gender discourse. Discourse is the affiliation of expression and actions. Philosophers connect discourse to influencing frameworks in a specific community and thus a relationship is made between gender and discourse. Discourse cannot be mentioned without acknowledging the work of French philosopher Michel Foucault. Foucault’s studies on gender and discourse concentrate on the relation among gender and power. His analysis centres on the contrast amidst the method in depicting men and women in discourse. The aim of this reasoning is to discover the implied inferences of gender reciprocity and the hidden power orders these mutualisms publish. Whilst most individuals comprehend that gender roles are inaccurate, there are still a handful that create premises centred on gender such as believing that all men like sports and that everyShow MoreRelatedGender, Social Class, And Slut Discourse On Campus1312 Words   |  6 Pages1. â€Å"Good Girls†: Gender, Social Class, and Slut Discourse on Campus Authors: Elizabeth A. Armstrong, Laura T. Hamilton, Elizabeth M. Armstrong and J. Lotus Seeley Citation: Armstrong, E. A. et al. Good Girls: Gender, Social Class, And Slut Discourse On Campus. Social Psychology Quarterly 77.2 (2014): 100-122. Web. 17 Feb. 2016. The journal article addresses the issue of undergraduate women using slut shaming and the actual reason women participate in it. 2. The theory being tested in the articleRead MoreGender, Social Class, And Slut Discourse On Campus Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pagesneglected in their social life. Collectively Elizabeth A. Armstrong; Laura T. Hamilton; Elizabeth M. Armstrong; and J. Lotus Seeley composed an article, ‘ Good Girls : Gender, Social Class, and Slut Discourse on Campus’ in 2014 for Social Psychology Quarterly (p. 100-122), utilizing observations on social psychology, gender, and culture to argue that undergraduate females exploit shaming to construct social barriers around status groups—along with overseeing sexual behavior and social relationsRead MoreAnalysis Of Alison Lester s 2009-2010 Book Series1312 Words   |  6 PagesLester’s 2007-2008 book series, Bonnie and Sam, it is the aim to investigate if representations continue to construct and naturalise ‘traditionally acceptable models of gender’ in contemporary Australian children’s literature. Research background: Since the 1970s, there has been a significant increasing in academic interest surrounding gender in children’s literature. Peter Hunt (2009) argues literature has gained academic focus as society comes to recognise how it can shape it â€Å"in fundamental and long-lastingRead MoreAnalysis Of Foucault And Queer Theory 1211 Words   |  5 PagesTheory Spargo defines queer theory as a nebulous group of cultural criticism and analysis of social power structures relating to sexuality . It is these power structures and aspects of culture that are responsible for the discourse that creates and informs ones understanding of gender, race, and sexuality. However these aspects of identity do not exist separately from one another, but are constructed in tandem throughout history. These layers of identity inform each other in a way that is difficultRead MoreCritique. This Critique Seeks To Provide Contextualisation1355 Words   |  6 Pagesinvestigations into gendered representatio ns in children’s literature, and the mechanisms that underpin their construction and reproduction. The key aim is to explore possible shifts within gender representation in children’s literature. Hamilton et al. (2006) argue that although there have been changes, over time, to gender representations, improvements have been mitigated by both the underrepresentation of female characters and a continued tendency to cast girls in â€Å"passive roles, boys in active ones†Read MoreDiscourse Community Project : Discourse1705 Words   |  7 PagesDiscourse Community Project 1 According to Porter, â€Å"A ‘discourse community’ is a group of individuals bound by a common interest who communicate through approved channels and whose discourse is regulated. A discourse community shares assumptions about what objects are appropriate for examination and discussion, what constitutes ‘evidence’ and ‘validity’ and what formal conventions are followed (38-39).† These five texts collectively constitute a community of discourse through their application ofRead MoreCritical Discourse Analysis1510 Words   |  7 PagesCritical Discourse Analysis Social communication is increasingly becoming a subject of scientists’ discussions from different disciplines, as well as ordinary language users.  In contemporary social sciences, especially in linguistics, we see a clear shift to discourse.  Discourse allows us to talk about use of the language, as well as the language as a socio-cultural activity.  In this sense, discourse, on one hand, reflects the social reality, on the other hand, it shapes it, therefore participateRead MoreThe Constructions of Gender1094 Words   |  4 PagesConstructions of Gender Authors name Authors institutional affiliation Authors note Constructions of Gender There are many different ways that people understand what their culture prescribes as appropriate behavior for males and females. While there are a variety of ways that people are socialized and acculturated with respect to gender, mass media, in its various forms, is the primary way that people learn how to act as a girl or boy. Mass media is a powerful method of communication, entertainmentRead MoreThe Reality Of The Lgbtq Community1404 Words   |  6 Pagespop culture has wide-reaching influence to generate new sets of values and ideals in audiences (Fedorak 2009). Originating in mainstream pop culture, discourses of gender and sexuality The Kids Are All Right and The Fosters support homonormative politics, which privileges some lesbian mothers as intelligible over others. At differing levels, the gender and motherhood ideals they contain ignore the diverse experiences of lesbian motherhood. They appear progressive at face value, even queer at timesRead MoreThe Messages Of Youths Receive From The Two Important Sources Of Information, Parents And Friends1126 Words   |  5 Pagessexual discourses and their related messages. The first discourse was the gender-specific double standard discourse. The gender-specific double standard discourse acknowledges that boys and girls are socialized differently in terms of sexual behavior, and what is appropriate. When studying the messages from this discourse, the study looked to examine the extent to which gender-specific double standard messages are given, as well as the implications of receiving them. The second discourse was the

Israel Exile Period Essay Example For Students

Israel Exile Period Essay In 586 B.C.E. the neo-Babylonian armies of Nebuchadnezzar raided and destroyedthe city of Jerusalem, forcing its people to flee. The majority of the Judeanleaders and aristocracy were relocated in Babylon, and lived in relativeisolation from even their captors. The Exile robbed them of their wealth, theirhomes, their nation, and even their king; religion offered the only seed ofidentity for this uprooted people. So it was during this time of Exile that aflourishing of religious texts were written and compiled, in an attempt toexplain the causes of their misfortune, and enable the people to comprehendtheir suffering (Meyers, Haggai xxxviii). In general, the Psalter reflects thetrue emotions of the ancient Israelites, more so than do most Biblical texts, asit is a compilation of their troubles and fears, their hopes, aspirations,and reasons for confidence. (Metzger and Murphy 674 OT) In Psalm 137, anExilic text, a wide range of emotions are shown: longing and mourning for theirlost nat ion (Ps 137:1-3), the sadness and confusion they felt while in theforeign land (Ps 137:4-6), and even the desire for a violent revenge (Ps137:7-9). The same range of emotions can be seen in Second Isaiah, though thiswork was written immediately before the fall of Babylon (October 29,539B.C.E.) and displays more of the Judeans thoughts on their future. It is acompilation of passages of hope, promises of God to fulfill His covenant, andthreats of violence for the unbelievers. The majority of the Exilic andPost-Exilic texts call for a bloody and merciless revenge on their captors, andit would be easy to assign this outlook for all of the Jewish people of thetime. Upon close inspection however, it becomes apparent that not all Jews caredabout a bloody justice, and that some just wanted to go home and be done withit. Both of these views, (both bloody and not), are found in Isaiah 42 and theproximity of the conflicting persuasions highlight their differences. In Isaiah42:3, a pacifistic, reserved justice is called for; a bruised reed he willnot break, and a dimly burning wick he will not quench: he will faithfully bringforth justice. Yet in just a few stanzas later, there is a call for blood. The Lord goes forth like a soldier, like a warrior he stirs up his fury; hecries out, he shouts aloud, he shows himself mighty against his foes. (Isaiah42:13) By comparing these two quotes, it becomes readily apparent that the ideathat all Judeans wanted a violent revenge must be thrown out. While in Exile,the Jewish people held many expectations of their future, not all of whichagreed with one another, nor were fulfilled. Returning to the Promised Land wasthe main focus of Exile, and it evolved into a paradise of sorts, whereeverything would be perfect. There are visions of God blessing the peoplerestored in their land, and their work being more than fruitful throughout theExilic texts. For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and streams on thedry ground; I will pour my spirit upon your descendants, and my blessing on youroffspring. (Isaiah 43:3) Haggai, a text written after Cyrus overthrow ofthe Babylonians, depicts a much different scene than the one envisioned inIsaiah. (Metzg er and Murphy 1217 OT) Therefore the heavens above you havewithheld dew, and the earth has withheld its produce. And I have called for adrought on the land and the hills, on the grain, the new wine, the oil, on whatthe soil produced, on human beings and animals, and on all their labors. (Hag1:10-11) This quote describes a state of affairs far different than what theIsraelite people imagined their future to be. The Jewish people, besidesdepicting a skewed view of their future, also disagreed on how that futureshould be run. While in Exile they were not allowed to have a king for obviousreasons, and due to this power vacuum, the priest was raised in status (Meyersand Meyers, Zechariah 169). Despite the fact that Haggai and Zechariah werecontemporaries, and even cohorts, they did not agree on the place of the priestonce a king had been restored (Metzger and Murphy 1217OT). Throughout the bookof Haggai, the prophet shares all of his visions with both the governor and thehigh priest, exc ept for his very last oracle. In this oracle, he prophesies therise of the Jewish king, and the restoration of power to the people. He onlyaddresses this to the governor, and not to the priest, thereby returning thepriest to the lesser position that they held pre-Exile. On the other hand, thebook of Zechariah alludes to the importance of the priest and the king. Thereshall be a priest by his throne, with peaceful understanding between the two ofthem. (Zech 6:13) The people of Exile held many different ideas about theirfuture and their return to the Promised Land, yet there were common themes inall of the writings. The hope of the people, and their faith that they would berestored to their land, was unwavering and outstanding. During this hardshipthey turned to faith to unite them as a people and to give them hope and it isevident that this at least was a universal truth for the ancientIsraelites. .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d , .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .postImageUrl , .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d , .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:hover , .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:visited , .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:active { border:0!important; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:active , .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uff96fd00a6520240f6103d752a461e3d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Burial Practices Of The Ancient Egyptian And Greco-Roman Cultures EssayBibliographyMetzger, Bruce M. and Roland E. Murphy. The New Oxford Annotated Bible. NewYork: Oxford University Press, 1989. Meyers, Carol E. and Eric M. Meyers. Haggai, Zechariah 1-8. Vol. 25B. The Anchor Bible Series. New York: Doubleday,1993. Meyers, Carol E. and Eric M. Meyers. Zechariah 9-14. Vol. 25C. The AnchorBible Series. New York: Doubleday, 1987.

Successes and Failures of the Ford Motor Company free essay sample

A paper which assesses the reasons for the successes and failures of the Ford Motor Company, according to Collins and Porras text 12 Myths of Successful Businesses in their book on the subject. According to the book Built To Last: Successful Habits of Visionary Companies by James Collins and Jerry Porras, the Ford Motor Company is one of the paradigmatic examples of successful enterprise in the American automobile industry. Like the image it has projected of its automobiles, the firm itself is a model of durability and consistency. This paper examines the reasons for the successes and some of the failures of the company according to the principles outlined in Collins and Porras text, what they call their 12 Myths of Successful Businesses, that are outlined and exploded over the course of the books analysis. Ford Motors company has produced products that have changed not only the automobile industry but American corporate and popular culture as a whole, including such models as the Model T of the first half of the 20th century and later the Mustang. We will write a custom essay sample on Successes and Failures of the Ford Motor Company or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page (Collins and Porras pp. 2-4) Innovate, Motivate, Lead, proclaims the corporate slogan of Ford upon its 100th anniversary as a company. The company pioneered the assembly line system of automobile manufacturing. In this system, the parts and vehicles themselves moved rather the individuals doing the manufacturing. This system enabled the company to manufacture the first automobile, known as the Model T, which was affordable and accessible on a mass scale to ordinary American families.

Rogerian Speech Example

Rogerian Speech Example Rogerian Speech – Coursework Example Rogerian Speech Rogerian Speech The cases of abortion have increased rapidly over the past decade. The rapid rise in the number is due to the high cost of living and unwanted pregnancies. There have been controversies on whether abortion should or should not be done. Personally, I believe that in abortion be practiced. Abortion of an unborn child due to an unwanted pregnancy is unethical. Justification for several arguments for abortion is valid. First, when the chances are that the child being born will have a severe mental or physical disability. Additionally, if a doctor proves that the progress of pregnancy will cause a greater risk to the life of the mother and lastly if continuing the pregnancy will result to negative mental or physical abilities of the mother. Only in this circumstances should abortion be done.In cases where a woman gets pregnant, whether from rape or by a mistake, she should keep the child. The people against this belief are for the idea that an unwanted chil d is as good as a dead child. They argue that the birth may terminate the education of the teenage mother and that a baby born out of rape is an abomination. Having the arguments in mind, I believe that killing of a fetus is similar to killing a baby because life begins at conception. Abortion causes intense psychological stress and pain, therefore, is not a good form of contraception. Abortion is further not justified because self-control can prevent pregnancy. Additionally, many Americans are willing to adopt, hence there is no point in claiming that the child is unwanted. I would win the other side by convincing them that I understand their views on the topic, and yet I still stand by my current opinion against abortion. My belief will, hence, appear stronger. From the speech above, the people for the idea of abortion will understand why the other side (against abortion) is stronger in views, hence will adopt by opinions.I have used arguments in Rogerian style in my studies. I wi ll use the form again because it helps to win over the teacher who has opposing views to mine. It proves to him that I understand why he believes in a concept, and yet I opt for my current opinion.ReferencesRobinson, P. (2015). How to Write a Rogerian Essay. The Classroom | Synonym. Retrieved 16 June 2015, from http://classroom.synonym.com/write-rogerian-essay-4826.htmlLowen, L. (2015). 10 Common Arguments For and Against Abortion. About.com News & Issues. Retrieved 16 June 2015, from http://womensissues.about.com/od/reproductiverights/a/AbortionArgumen.htm

Orbital Definition and Example

Orbital Definition and Example Orbital Definition In chemistry and quantum mechanics, an orbital is a mathematical function that describes the wave-like behavior of an electron, electron pair, or (less commonly) nucleons. An orbital may also be called an atomic orbital or electron orbital. Although most people think of an orbit regarding a circle, the probability density regions that may contain an electron may be spherical, dumbbell-shaped, or more complicated three-dimensional forms. The purpose of the mathematical function is to map the probability of the location of an electron in a region around (or theoretically inside) an atomic nucleus. An orbital may refer to an  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹electron cloud having an energy state described by given values of the n, â„“, and mâ„“ quantum numbers. Every electron is described by a unique set of quantum numbers. An orbital can contain two electrons with paired spins and is often associated with a specific region of an atom. The s orbital, p orbital, d orbital, and f orbital refer to orbitals that have an angular momentum quantum number  Ã¢â€žâ€œÃ‚   0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The letters s, p, d, and f come from the descriptions of alkali metal spectroscopy lines as appearing sharp, principal, diffuse, or fundamental. After s, p, d, and f, orbital names beyond  Ã¢â€žâ€œÃ‚  Ã‚  3 are alphabetical (g, h, i, k, ...). The letter j is omitted because it isnt different from i in all languages. Orbital Examples The 1s2 orbital contains two electrons. It is the lowest energy level (n 1), with an angular momentum quantum number â„“ 0. The electrons in the 2px orbital of an atom are generally found within a dumbbell-shaped cloud about the x-axis. Properties of Electrons in Orbitals Electrons display wave-particle duality, which means they exhibit some properties of particles and some characteristics of waves. Particle  Properties Electrons have particle-like properties. For example, a single electron has a -1 electrical charge.There are an integer number of electrons around an atomic nucleus.Electrons move between orbitals like particles. For example, if a photon of light is absorbed by an atom, only a single electron changes energy levels. Wave Properties At the same time, electrons behave like waves. Although its common to think of electrons as individual solid particles, in many ways they are more like a photon of light.Its not possible to pinpoint the location of an electron, only describe the probability of finding one within a region described by a wave function.Electrons dont orbit the nucleus like Earth orbits the Sun. The orbit is a standing wave, with the energy levels like harmonics on vibrating string. An electrons lowest energy level is like the fundamental frequency of a vibrating string, while higher energy levels are like harmonics. The region that might contain an electron is more like a cloud or atmosphere, except a spherical probability only applies when an atom only has a single electron! Orbitals and the Atomic Nucleus Although discussions about orbitals almost always refer to electrons, there are also energy levels and orbitals in the nucleus. The different orbitals give rise to nuclear isomers and metastable states.

Nike Case Study on their Supply Chain Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nike Case Study on their Supply Chain - Essay Example People from various places across the globe have different tastes for different products hence the need to satisfy these as a way of gaining competitive advantage globally. The other competitive priority for Nike is the need to be cognisant of the changes in consumer behaviour. Consumer wants and needs are different from various parts of the globe hence the need to make an effort to identify and satisfy these so as to be able to remain viable. The cost advantage is another competitive priority for Nike. This is seen as a strategy that is meant to bring goods of an acceptable quality to the market with comparatively lower production costs than its competitors (Strydom 2004). This is achieved through careful and effective management of the cost drivers for the business where it seeks to be a low cost producer while at the same time retaining competitive advantage (Strydom 2004). The other competitive priority that can be adopted by Nike is differentiation. According to Porter (1985:120), differentiation is â€Å"the process when the company provides something unique that is valuable to buyers beyond simply offering low price.† Thus, differentiation strategy is mainly concerned with identifying unique features about a particular product that have a broad perceived value in the market. 2. Nike should reduce product proliferation in an attempt to reduce their supply chain complexity and costs. Product proliferation suggests that there is a rapid growth of a particular product which may be counter-productive as far as demand and supply are concerned. According to the law of demand and supply, when there is high demand the price is likely to go up and this means an increase in the production of new products where costs are likely to be recovered while at the same time an increase in supply will lower the prices (Kotler 1999). Oversupply of products can result in